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Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metro Area

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA · Metro Area

6,256,377Population

A metropolitan statistical area of 29 counties (16 central, 13 outlying), part of the Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA-AL combined area. The counties are tied together by commuting: people live in one and work in another.

Median household income
$89,724
Median home value
$367,600
Land area
8,786 sq mi
712 people per sq mi

Market now

Counties in this metro area

Central counties hold the urban core; outlying counties are linked to it by commuting.

CountyRolePopulationMedian incomeMedian home value
Fulton County, GACentral1,076,561$95,292$458,800
Gwinnett County, GACentral979,864$87,890$380,900
Cobb County, GACentral775,208$102,738$407,200
DeKalb County, GACentral765,351$80,644$357,800
Clayton County, GACentral298,924$59,806$222,300
Cherokee County, GACentral281,032$108,115$435,100
Forsyth County, GACentral267,287$143,784$550,400
Henry County, GACentral249,960$83,146$313,900
Paulding County, GACentral178,909$98,031$326,300
Coweta County, GACentral152,852$95,548$357,500
Douglas County, GACentral147,888$82,984$296,900
Carroll County, GAOutlying124,569$73,714$255,100
Fayette County, GACentral122,244$111,978$436,400
Newton County, GACentral118,152$77,179$265,000
Bartow County, GAOutlying113,113$82,243$289,000
Walton County, GACentral103,313$84,945$339,500
Rockdale County, GACentral95,281$77,247$292,900
Barrow County, GAOutlying89,886$80,653$294,700
Spalding County, GAOutlying68,892$62,071$228,700
Pickens County, GAOutlying34,951$78,930$332,700
Lumpkin County, GAOutlying34,505$77,448$307,900
Haralson County, GAOutlying31,285$72,127$227,500
Dawson County, GACentral30,242$92,991$406,700
Butts County, GAOutlying26,496$69,241$240,600
Morgan County, GAOutlying21,078$78,111$342,300
Meriwether County, GAOutlying20,929$57,340$168,800
Pike County, GAOutlying19,903$86,719$305,600
Jasper County, GAOutlying15,929$60,134$243,400
Heard County, GAOutlying11,773$65,868$186,800

Largest cities and towns

168 places in our city pages lie in this area; the 25 largest are shown.

PlaceTypePopulationMedian income
Atlanta, GACity505,268$85,652
Sandy Springs, GACity107,087$104,340
Roswell, GACity92,621$128,654
Johns Creek, GACity81,988$160,093
Mableton, GACDP77,678$77,980
Alpharetta, GACity66,855$147,612
Marietta, GACity62,263$72,725
Stonecrest, GACity60,501$64,591
Brookhaven, GACity57,855$117,663
Smyrna, GACity56,633$100,061
Dunwoody, GACity51,758$121,903
Newnan, GACity44,235$82,292
Peachtree Corners, GACity42,373$82,139
Milton, GACity41,546$171,295
Peachtree City, GACity39,576$113,987
East Point, GACity38,335$68,598
Douglasville, GACity37,536$79,107
Woodstock, GACity37,381$103,496
Tucker, GACity37,123$80,317
Canton, GACity35,741$80,091
Stockbridge, GACity35,737$70,136
Kennesaw, GACity34,605$83,356
Duluth, GACity32,426$95,331
Redan, GACDP31,017$65,227
Lawrenceville, GACity30,954$61,561

Also in the Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA-AL combined area

Demographic Rates

Poverty Rate
11%
Unemployment
5%
College Educated
42.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1701, S2301, S1501

Race & Ethnicity

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B02001, B03003

Income Profile

Median Household Income
$89,724
Mean Household Income
$122,521

Income Distribution

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S1902, S1903, B19013, B19113

Sex Distribution

Male
48.5%
Female
51.5%

Population Split

Male48.5%
Female51.5%

The sex distribution of a population provides insight into the demographic balance of a community. Significant skews in this ratio can be influenced by local industries (e.g., military bases, mining, or tech hubs), educational institutions, or migration patterns. Understanding this balance is essential for planning public health initiatives and social services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Ancestry

English9.5%
German6.4%
Irish6.4%
Mexican5.8%
African3.0%
Italian2.5%
Scottish1.7%
French1.2%
Polish1.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B04006

Immigration & Nativity

Nativity Status

15.2%Foreign Born
84.8%Native Born

Citizenship Status

Naturalized50.0%
Non-Citizen50.0%

Period of Entry

2010 or Later35.9%
Before 201064.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B05001, B05002

Housing Characteristics

Total Housing Units
2,497,322
Median Rent
$1,672/mo
Median Home Value
$367,600
Median Year Built
1994

Housing Tenure

Housing Types

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table DP04

Education Enrollment

Total Enrolled
1,607,426
College Enrollment
18.6%
High School
23.1%
College Educated
42.2%

K-12 Enrollment

Higher Education

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1401, S1501

Transportation & Commute

Mean Commute Time
31.0 min
Drive Alone Rate
66.3%
Public Transit
1.5%
Work From Home
20.6%

Commute Mode

Vehicle Ownership

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0801, B08141

Age Distribution

Under 18
23.6%
18-34 Years
23.2%
35-64 Years
39.8%
65+ Years
13.4%

Population Composition

Under 1823.6%
18-3423.2%
35-6439.8%
65+13.4%

The age distribution of a community impacts local services, school requirements, and the labor market. A higher percentage of youth suggests a need for schools and family services, while a larger senior population may indicate a retirement destination or a need for healthcare services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Household Composition

Married Couples
47.3%
Single Parent
7.2%
Living Alone
27.0%
Avg Size
2.67

Household Types

Married Couples47.3%
Single Parent7.2%
Living Alone27.0%

Household composition offers insights into the social fabric of a community. A high percentage of married couples often correlates with stability and higher household incomes, while a significant number of single-person households may indicate a younger transient population or an aging community.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1101

Economic Profile

Per Capita Income
$46,309
SNAP Usage
9.9%
Health Insurance
88.0%

Household Income Breakdown

Under $25k12.0%
$25k - $50k15.1%
$50k - $100k28.1%
$100k+44.9%

Key Industries

Manufacturing
8.3%
Retail Trade
11.1%
Education & Health Care
19.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S2201, DP03

Health & Disability

Disability Rate

11.0%With Disability

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with a disability.

Health Insurance Coverage

88.0%With Coverage

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with health insurance coverage.

Why this matters: High disability rates may indicate a need for accessible infrastructure and specialized healthcare services. Health insurance coverage is a key indicator of a community's access to preventative care and financial resilience against medical emergencies.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1810, S2701

Technology Access

Broadband Internet
93.8%vs ~90% National Avg
Computer Ownership
97.4%vs ~95% National Avg
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S2801

Cost of Living & Housing

Cost of Living Scale

Lower is better
100.1
0130
Below average< 97
Near average97 - 103
Above average> 103

Prices compared with the US average (100). 105 means about 5% more expensive than average.

Housing Affordability

Higher is better
117.6
0200
Hard to Afford< 80
Moderate80 - 100
Affordable> 100

100 means a family earning the median family income just qualifies to buy the median-value home (20% down, 30-year loan at 6.72%).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities · NAR affordability formula with Census ACS 2020–2024 incomes and home values and the Freddie Mac 30-year rate (2024)