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Syracuse, NY Metro Area

Syracuse, NY · Metro Area

656,410Population

A metropolitan statistical area of 3 counties (1 central, 2 outlying), part of the Syracuse-Auburn, NY combined area. The counties are tied together by commuting: people live in one and work in another.

Median household income
$75,492
Median home value
$187,700
Land area
2,385 sq mi
275 people per sq mi

Market now

Counties in this metro area

Central counties hold the urban core; outlying counties are linked to it by commuting.

CountyRolePopulationMedian incomeMedian home value
Onondaga County, NYCentral471,129$76,945$200,200
Oswego County, NYOutlying117,953$69,183$151,700
Madison County, NYOutlying67,328$75,499$184,600

Largest cities and towns

110 places in our city pages lie in this area; the 25 largest are shown.

PlaceTypePopulationMedian income
Syracuse, NYCity146,384$47,819
Clay, NYTown59,995$90,707
Manlius (Town), NYTown33,328$113,449
Salina, NYTown32,840$72,474
Cicero, NYTown31,133$96,463
De Witt, NYTown25,589$92,218
Camillus (Town), NYTown25,270$85,915
Lysander, NYTown23,086$107,984
Onondaga, NYTown22,573$104,448
Oswego, NYCity17,033$53,172
Geddes, NYTown16,831$76,839
Sullivan, NYTown14,690$80,948
Van Buren, NYTown14,237$73,779
Fulton, NYCity11,272$52,046
Oneida, NYCity10,171$61,597
Fairmount, NYCDP9,724$84,225
Hastings, NYTown9,345$84,027
Lenox, NYTown8,658$75,900
Oswego (Town), NYTown8,369$78,083
Schroeppel, NYTown7,938$73,082
Baldwinsville, NYVillage7,715$77,241
Skaneateles (Town), NYTown7,090$103,545
Pompey, NYTown7,047$111,000
North Syracuse, NYVillage6,693$71,026
Cazenovia (Town), NYTown6,693$108,250

Also in the Syracuse-Auburn, NY combined area

Demographic Rates

Poverty Rate
13.9%
Unemployment
5.4%
College Educated
35.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1701, S2301, S1501

Race & Ethnicity

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B02001, B03003

Income Profile

Median Household Income
$75,492
Mean Household Income
$99,360

Income Distribution

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S1902, S1903, B19013, B19113

Sex Distribution

Male
49.0%
Female
51.0%

Population Split

Male49.0%
Female51.0%

The sex distribution of a population provides insight into the demographic balance of a community. Significant skews in this ratio can be influenced by local industries (e.g., military bases, mining, or tech hubs), educational institutions, or migration patterns. Understanding this balance is essential for planning public health initiatives and social services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Ancestry

Irish17.7%
German14.5%
Italian14.3%
English12.5%
Polish5.7%
French3.4%
Scottish1.6%
African1.1%
Mexican0.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B04006

Immigration & Nativity

Nativity Status

6.3%Foreign Born
93.7%Native Born

Citizenship Status

Naturalized56.0%
Non-Citizen44.0%

Period of Entry

2010 or Later42.2%
Before 201057.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B05001, B05002

Housing Characteristics

Total Housing Units
297,576
Median Rent
$1,077/mo
Median Home Value
$187,700
Median Year Built
1965

Housing Tenure

Housing Types

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table DP04

Education Enrollment

Total Enrolled
162,243
College Enrollment
27.5%
High School
19.0%
College Educated
35.1%

K-12 Enrollment

Higher Education

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1401, S1501

Transportation & Commute

Mean Commute Time
21.4 min
Drive Alone Rate
73.2%
Public Transit
1.7%
Work From Home
12.0%

Commute Mode

Vehicle Ownership

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0801, B08141

Age Distribution

Under 18
20.6%
18-34 Years
23.0%
35-64 Years
37.7%
65+ Years
18.7%

Population Composition

Under 1820.6%
18-3423.0%
35-6437.7%
65+18.7%

The age distribution of a community impacts local services, school requirements, and the labor market. A higher percentage of youth suggests a need for schools and family services, while a larger senior population may indicate a retirement destination or a need for healthcare services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Household Composition

Married Couples
42.4%
Single Parent
6.0%
Living Alone
32.4%
Avg Size
2.29

Household Types

Married Couples42.4%
Single Parent6.0%
Living Alone32.4%

Household composition offers insights into the social fabric of a community. A high percentage of married couples often correlates with stability and higher household incomes, while a significant number of single-person households may indicate a younger transient population or an aging community.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1101

Economic Profile

Per Capita Income
$41,532
SNAP Usage
14.4%
Health Insurance
96.5%

Household Income Breakdown

Under $25k16.1%
$25k - $50k17.8%
$50k - $100k28.8%
$100k+37.3%

Key Industries

Manufacturing
8.8%
Retail Trade
11.1%
Education & Health Care
31.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S2201, DP03

Health & Disability

Disability Rate

14.3%With Disability

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with a disability.

Health Insurance Coverage

96.5%With Coverage

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with health insurance coverage.

Why this matters: High disability rates may indicate a need for accessible infrastructure and specialized healthcare services. Health insurance coverage is a key indicator of a community's access to preventative care and financial resilience against medical emergencies.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1810, S2701

Technology Access

Broadband Internet
91.2%vs ~90% National Avg
Computer Ownership
94.8%vs ~95% National Avg
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S2801

Cost of Living & Housing

Cost of Living Scale

Lower is better
95.7
0130
Below average< 97
Near average97 - 103
Above average> 103

Prices compared with the US average (100). 105 means about 5% more expensive than average.

Housing Affordability

Higher is better
211.1
0200
Hard to Afford< 80
Moderate80 - 100
Affordable> 100

100 means a family earning the median family income just qualifies to buy the median-value home (20% down, 30-year loan at 6.72%).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities · NAR affordability formula with Census ACS 2020–2024 incomes and home values and the Freddie Mac 30-year rate (2024)