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Jacksonville, IL Micro Area

Jacksonville, IL · Micro Area

37,958Population

A micropolitan statistical area of 2 counties (1 central, 1 outlying), part of the Springfield-Jacksonville-Lincoln, IL combined area. The counties are tied together by commuting: people live in one and work in another.

Median household income
$66,353
Median home value
$125,500
Land area
820 sq mi
46 people per sq mi

Market now

Counties in this micro area

Central counties hold the urban core; outlying counties are linked to it by commuting.

CountyRolePopulationMedian incomeMedian home value
Morgan County, ILCentral33,021$66,306$130,800
Scott County, ILOutlying4,937$66,705$96,400

Largest cities and towns

17 places in our city pages lie in this area.

PlaceTypePopulationMedian income
Jacksonville, ILCity18,014$65,432
South Jacksonville, ILVillage3,239$49,587
Winchester, ILCity1,498$48,250
Waverly, ILCity1,375$55,671
Meredosia, ILVillage871$54,485
Chapin, ILVillage668$72,269
Franklin, ILVillage650$75,714
Murrayville, ILVillage617$46,528
Woodson, ILVillage550$80,750
Bluffs, ILVillage531$69,250
Alsey, ILVillage258$58,750
Manchester, ILVillage197$81,875
Glasgow, ILVillage179$57,083
Concord, ILVillage162$55,893
Naples, ILTown108$170,350
Exeter, ILVillage106$61,250
Lynnville, ILVillage85$59,375

Also in the Springfield-Jacksonville-Lincoln, IL combined area

Demographic Rates

Poverty Rate
13.2%
Unemployment
5%
College Educated
22.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1701, S2301, S1501

Race & Ethnicity

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B02001, B03003

Income Profile

Median Household Income
$66,353
Mean Household Income
$86,058

Income Distribution

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S1902, S1903, B19013, B19113

Sex Distribution

Male
49.6%
Female
50.4%

Population Split

Male49.6%
Female50.4%

The sex distribution of a population provides insight into the demographic balance of a community. Significant skews in this ratio can be influenced by local industries (e.g., military bases, mining, or tech hubs), educational institutions, or migration patterns. Understanding this balance is essential for planning public health initiatives and social services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Ancestry

German20.0%
English16.2%
Irish13.0%
Italian3.1%
Mexican1.7%
French1.6%
Scottish1.4%
Polish1.0%
African0.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B04006

Immigration & Nativity

Nativity Status

1.0%Foreign Born
99.0%Native Born

Citizenship Status

Naturalized61.4%
Non-Citizen38.6%

Period of Entry

2010 or Later52.4%
Before 201047.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B05001, B05002

Housing Characteristics

Total Housing Units
17,400
Median Rent
$718/mo
Median Home Value
$125,500
Median Year Built
1965

Housing Tenure

Housing Types

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table DP04

Education Enrollment

Total Enrolled
8,364
College Enrollment
24.7%
High School
21.8%
College Educated
22.4%

K-12 Enrollment

Higher Education

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1401, S1501

Transportation & Commute

Mean Commute Time
19.4 min
Drive Alone Rate
80.7%
Public Transit
0.8%
Work From Home
9.0%

Commute Mode

Vehicle Ownership

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0801, B08141

Age Distribution

Under 18
19.2%
18-34 Years
22.6%
35-64 Years
37.0%
65+ Years
21.2%

Population Composition

Under 1819.2%
18-3422.6%
35-6437.0%
65+21.2%

The age distribution of a community impacts local services, school requirements, and the labor market. A higher percentage of youth suggests a need for schools and family services, while a larger senior population may indicate a retirement destination or a need for healthcare services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Household Composition

Married Couples
44.5%
Single Parent
5.3%
Living Alone
34.0%
Avg Size
2.35

Household Types

Married Couples44.5%
Single Parent5.3%
Living Alone34.0%

Household composition offers insights into the social fabric of a community. A high percentage of married couples often correlates with stability and higher household incomes, while a significant number of single-person households may indicate a younger transient population or an aging community.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1101

Economic Profile

Per Capita Income
$36,050
SNAP Usage
16.2%
Health Insurance
95.5%

Household Income Breakdown

Under $25k17.4%
$25k - $50k21.8%
$50k - $100k30.7%
$100k+30.1%

Key Industries

Manufacturing
12.9%
Retail Trade
11.3%
Education & Health Care
25.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S2201, DP03

Health & Disability

Disability Rate

18.0%With Disability

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with a disability.

Health Insurance Coverage

95.5%With Coverage

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with health insurance coverage.

Why this matters: High disability rates may indicate a need for accessible infrastructure and specialized healthcare services. Health insurance coverage is a key indicator of a community's access to preventative care and financial resilience against medical emergencies.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1810, S2701

Technology Access

Broadband Internet
85.0%vs ~90% National Avg
Computer Ownership
91.5%vs ~95% National Avg
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S2801

Cost of Living & Housing

Cost of Living Scale

Lower is better
87.4
0130
Below average< 97
Near average97 - 103
Above average> 103

Prices compared with the US average (100). 105 means about 5% more expensive than average.

Housing Affordability

Higher is better
280.2
0200
Hard to Afford< 80
Moderate80 - 100
Affordable> 100

100 means a family earning the median family income just qualifies to buy the median-value home (20% down, 30-year loan at 6.72%).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities · NAR affordability formula with Census ACS 2020–2024 incomes and home values and the Freddie Mac 30-year rate (2024)

The BEA publishes price levels for metro areas only, so for this micro area the cost-of-living figure is the state's average for areas outside metros.