Reno, NV Metro Area

Reno, NV · Metro Area

563,020Population

A metropolitan statistical area of 3 counties (1 central, 2 outlying), part of the Reno-Carson City-Gardnerville Ranchos, NV-CA combined area. The counties are tied together by commuting: people live in one and work in another.

Median household income: $87,485
Median home value: $502,300
Land area: 8,560 sq mi

Market now

Counties in this metro area

Central counties hold the urban core; outlying counties are linked to it by commuting.

County	Role	Population	Median income	Median home value
Washoe County, NV	Central	497,200	$88,096	$539,900
Lyon County, NV	Outlying	61,680	$80,812	$366,100
Storey County, NV	Outlying	4,140	$93,409	$426,400

Largest cities and towns

25 places in our city pages lie in this area.

Place	Type	Population	Median income
Reno, NV	City	273,212	$80,760
Sparks, NV	City	110,024	$89,056
Fernley, NV	City	24,225	$89,517
Sun Valley, NV	CDP	22,228	$77,446
Spanish Springs, NV	CDP	17,980	$127,658
Dayton, NV	CDP	15,781	$102,819
Cold Springs, NV	CDP	11,321	$93,732
Incline Village, NV	CDP	9,272	$167,069
Silver Springs, NV	CDP	5,060	$48,944
Lemmon Valley, NV	CDP	4,412	$76,029
Washoe Valley, NV	CDP	3,315	$122,614
Yerington, NV	City	3,150	$57,980
Stagecoach, NV	CDP	1,892	$70,000
Smith Valley, NV	CDP	1,807	$67,132
Golden Valley, NV	CDP	1,139	$93,456
Mogul, NV	CDP	1,050	$145,250
Verdi, NV	CDP	1,012	$80,670
Wadsworth, NV	CDP	705	$63,056
Virginia City, NV	CDP	644	$114,000
Nixon, NV	CDP	305	$72,839
Sutcliffe, NV	CDP	282	$31,202
Crystal Bay, NV	CDP	131	$160,625
Silver City, NV	CDP	118	$68,056
Gerlach, NV	CDP	58	—
Empire, NV	CDP	0	—

Also in the Reno-Carson City-Gardnerville Ranchos, NV-CA combined area

Carson City, NV · metro · 58,384 Gardnerville Ranchos, NV-CA · micro · 51,239 Fallon, NV · micro · 25,805

Demographic Rates

Poverty Rate

10.7%

Unemployment

5.3%

College Educated

32.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1701, S2301, S1501

Race & Ethnicity

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B02001, B03003

Income Profile

Median Household Income

$87,485

Mean Household Income

$118,053

Income Distribution

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S1902, S1903, B19013, B19113

Sex Distribution

Male

51.0%

Female

49.0%

Population Split

Male51.0%

Female49.0%

The sex distribution of a population provides insight into the demographic balance of a community. Significant skews in this ratio can be influenced by local industries (e.g., military bases, mining, or tech hubs), educational institutions, or migration patterns. Understanding this balance is essential for planning public health initiatives and social services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Ancestry

Mexican19.1%

German12.7%

English11.9%

Irish11.0%

Italian6.1%

French2.2%

Scottish2.1%

Polish1.6%

African0.4%

Reported ancestry groups representing the cultural heritage of the population. Percentages may not sum to 100% as residents may report multiple ancestries or none.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B04006

Immigration & Nativity

Nativity Status

13.5%Foreign Born

86.5%Native Born

Citizenship Status

Naturalized48.3%

Non-Citizen51.7%

Period of Entry

2010 or Later25.0%

Before 201075.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B05001, B05002

Housing Characteristics

Total Housing Units

245,639

Median Rent

$1,592/mo

Median Home Value

$502,300

Median Year Built

1992

Housing Tenure

Housing Types

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table DP04

Education Enrollment

Total Enrolled

126,117

College Enrollment

21.7%

High School

21.8%

College Educated

32.2%

K-12 Enrollment

Higher Education

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1401, S1501

Transportation & Commute

Mean Commute Time

23.3 min

Drive Alone Rate

69.4%

Public Transit

1.8%

Work From Home

12.2%

Commute Mode

Vehicle Ownership

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0801, B08141

Age Distribution

Under 18

20.6%

18-34 Years

23.2%

35-64 Years

37.9%

65+ Years

18.3%

Population Composition

Under 1820.6%

18-3423.2%

35-6437.9%

65+18.3%

The age distribution of a community impacts local services, school requirements, and the labor market. A higher percentage of youth suggests a need for schools and family services, while a larger senior population may indicate a retirement destination or a need for healthcare services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Household Composition

Married Couples

44.9%

Single Parent

5.5%

Living Alone

28.1%

Avg Size

2.47

Household Types

Married Couples44.9%

Single Parent5.5%

Living Alone28.1%

Household composition offers insights into the social fabric of a community. A high percentage of married couples often correlates with stability and higher household incomes, while a significant number of single-person households may indicate a younger transient population or an aging community.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1101

Economic Profile

Per Capita Income

$47,688

SNAP Usage

10.5%

Health Insurance

90.2%

Household Income Breakdown

Under $25k11.8%

$25k - $50k15.8%

$50k - $100k29.0%

$100k+43.5%

Key Industries

Manufacturing

9.9%

Retail Trade

10.9%

Education & Health Care

18.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S2201, DP03

Health & Disability

Disability Rate

13.4%With Disability

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with a disability.

Health Insurance Coverage

90.2%With Coverage

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with health insurance coverage.

Why this matters: High disability rates may indicate a need for accessible infrastructure and specialized healthcare services. Health insurance coverage is a key indicator of a community's access to preventative care and financial resilience against medical emergencies.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1810, S2701

Technology Access

Broadband Internet

91.4%vs ~90% National Avg

Computer Ownership

96.8%vs ~95% National Avg

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S2801

Cost of Living & Housing

Cost of Living Scale

Lower is better

101.0

0130

Below average< 97

Near average97 - 103

Above average> 103

Prices compared with the US average (100). 105 means about 5% more expensive than average.

Housing Affordability

Higher is better

83.9

0200

Hard to Afford< 80

Moderate80 - 100

Affordable> 100

100 means a family earning the median family income just qualifies to buy the median-value home (20% down, 30-year loan at 6.72%).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities · NAR affordability formula with Census ACS 2020–2024 incomes and home values and the Freddie Mac 30-year rate (2024)

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