Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area

Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ · Metro Area

5,028,754Population

A metropolitan statistical area of 2 counties, part of the Phoenix-Mesa, AZ combined area. The counties are tied together by commuting: people live in one and work in another.

Median household income: $88,301
Median home value: $440,900
Land area: 14,573 sq mi

Market now

Counties in this metro area

Central counties hold the urban core; outlying counties are linked to it by commuting.

County	Role	Population	Median income	Median home value
Maricopa County, AZ	Central	4,559,748	$89,300	$452,800
Pinal County, AZ	Central	469,006	$80,266	$349,000

Largest cities and towns

82 places in our city pages lie in this area; the 25 largest are shown.

Place	Type	Population	Median income
Phoenix, AZ	City	1,642,323	$81,332
Mesa, AZ	City	511,764	$82,752
Gilbert, AZ	Town	280,262	$122,551
Chandler, AZ	City	280,136	$108,095
Glendale, AZ	City	252,833	$73,530
Scottsdale, AZ	City	243,821	$110,886
Peoria, AZ	City	196,906	$95,815
Tempe, AZ	City	188,065	$79,663
Surprise, AZ	City	154,948	$96,711
San Tan Valley, AZ	CDP	109,189	$96,713
Goodyear, AZ	City	107,645	$103,319
Buckeye, AZ	City	104,923	$99,486
Avondale, AZ	City	92,477	$86,123
Queen Creek, AZ	Town	71,867	$141,978
Maricopa, AZ	City	67,163	$96,391
Casa Grande, AZ	City	60,905	$69,983
Apache Junction, AZ	City	41,058	$60,975
Sun City, AZ	CDP	37,486	$54,586
El Mirage, AZ	City	36,088	$78,050
Sun City West, AZ	CDP	27,425	$63,685
Florence, AZ	Town	25,570	$79,644
Fountain Hills, AZ	Town	23,789	$112,654
Anthem, AZ	CDP	22,584	$120,613
New River, AZ	CDP	18,240	$134,289
Eloy, AZ	City	17,433	$55,736

Also in the Phoenix-Mesa, AZ combined area

Payson, AZ · micro · 53,795

Demographic Rates

Poverty Rate

11%

Unemployment

4.7%

College Educated

35.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1701, S2301, S1501

Race & Ethnicity

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B02001, B03003

Income Profile

Median Household Income

$88,301

Mean Household Income

$118,255

Income Distribution

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S1902, S1903, B19013, B19113

Sex Distribution

Male

49.9%

Female

50.1%

Population Split

Male49.9%

Female50.1%

The sex distribution of a population provides insight into the demographic balance of a community. Significant skews in this ratio can be influenced by local industries (e.g., military bases, mining, or tech hubs), educational institutions, or migration patterns. Understanding this balance is essential for planning public health initiatives and social services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Ancestry

Mexican26.3%

German12.5%

English9.8%

Irish8.8%

Italian4.4%

Polish2.2%

French1.7%

Scottish1.7%

African1.0%

Reported ancestry groups representing the cultural heritage of the population. Percentages may not sum to 100% as residents may report multiple ancestries or none.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B04006

Immigration & Nativity

Nativity Status

14.0%Foreign Born

86.0%Native Born

Citizenship Status

Naturalized46.5%

Non-Citizen53.5%

Period of Entry

2010 or Later28.3%

Before 201071.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B05001, B05002

Housing Characteristics

Total Housing Units

2,068,985

Median Rent

$1,702/mo

Median Home Value

$440,900

Median Year Built

1994

Housing Tenure

Housing Types

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table DP04

Education Enrollment

Total Enrolled

1,187,940

College Enrollment

19.5%

High School

23.2%

College Educated

35.3%

K-12 Enrollment

Higher Education

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1401, S1501

Transportation & Commute

Mean Commute Time

26.4 min

Drive Alone Rate

65.1%

Public Transit

1.1%

Work From Home

20.5%

Commute Mode

Vehicle Ownership

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0801, B08141

Age Distribution

Under 18

22.4%

18-34 Years

23.6%

35-64 Years

37.2%

65+ Years

16.8%

Population Composition

Under 1822.4%

18-3423.6%

35-6437.2%

65+16.8%

The age distribution of a community impacts local services, school requirements, and the labor market. A higher percentage of youth suggests a need for schools and family services, while a larger senior population may indicate a retirement destination or a need for healthcare services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Household Composition

Married Couples

47.7%

Single Parent

5.9%

Living Alone

26.1%

Avg Size

2.61

Household Types

Married Couples47.7%

Single Parent5.9%

Living Alone26.1%

Household composition offers insights into the social fabric of a community. A high percentage of married couples often correlates with stability and higher household incomes, while a significant number of single-person households may indicate a younger transient population or an aging community.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1101

Economic Profile

Per Capita Income

$45,239

SNAP Usage

8.8%

Health Insurance

89.4%

Household Income Breakdown

Under $25k11.2%

$25k - $50k15.2%

$50k - $100k29.7%

$100k+43.9%

Key Industries

Manufacturing

8.0%

Retail Trade

11.8%

Education & Health Care

20.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S2201, DP03

Health & Disability

Disability Rate

12.6%With Disability

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with a disability.

Health Insurance Coverage

89.4%With Coverage

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with health insurance coverage.

Why this matters: High disability rates may indicate a need for accessible infrastructure and specialized healthcare services. Health insurance coverage is a key indicator of a community's access to preventative care and financial resilience against medical emergencies.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1810, S2701

Technology Access

Broadband Internet

93.0%vs ~90% National Avg

Computer Ownership

97.2%vs ~95% National Avg

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S2801

Cost of Living & Housing

Cost of Living Scale

Lower is better

103.3

0130

Below average< 97

Near average97 - 103

Above average> 103

Prices compared with the US average (100). 105 means about 5% more expensive than average.

Housing Affordability

Higher is better

94.6

0200

Hard to Afford< 80

Moderate80 - 100

Affordable> 100

100 means a family earning the median family income just qualifies to buy the median-value home (20% down, 30-year loan at 6.72%).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities · NAR affordability formula with Census ACS 2020–2024 incomes and home values and the Freddie Mac 30-year rate (2024)

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