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Paducah, KY-IL Metro Area

Paducah, KY-IL · Metro Area

102,748Population

A metropolitan statistical area of 5 counties (1 central, 4 outlying), part of the Paducah-Mayfield, KY-IL combined area. The counties are tied together by commuting: people live in one and work in another.

Median household income
$64,160
Median home value
$168,700
Land area
1,235 sq mi
83 people per sq mi

Market now

Counties in this metro area

Central counties hold the urban core; outlying counties are linked to it by commuting.

CountyRolePopulationMedian incomeMedian home value
McCracken County, KYCentral67,564$64,373$188,100
Massac County, ILOutlying13,865$65,116$121,900
Livingston County, KYOutlying8,903$58,984$125,600
Ballard County, KYOutlying7,654$66,164$145,800
Carlisle County, KYOutlying4,762$62,439$120,400

Largest cities and towns

24 places in our city pages lie in this area.

PlaceTypePopulationMedian income
Paducah, KYCity26,845$49,915
Metropolis, ILCity5,864$50,399
Reidland, KYCDP5,277$99,423
Massac, KYCDP4,698$92,560
Hendron, KYCDP4,495$71,610
Farley, KYCDP4,458$47,292
Ledbetter, KYCDP1,785$59,899
Wickliffe, KYCity797$34,509
Salem, KYCity780$61,667
Bardwell, KYCity737$47,784
Brookport, ILCity733$38,000
La Center, KYCity694$56,776
Kevil, KYCity624$42,500
Barlow, KYCity564$27,054
Grand Rivers, KYCity436$70,000
Bandana, KYCDP311$96,691
Cunningham, KYCDP265$29,500
Joppa, ILVillage259$41,563
Smithland, KYCity203$36,563
Arlington, KYCity185$37,639
Lovelaceville, KYCDP151—
Burna, KYCDP123—
Blandville, KYCity107$47,500
Carrsville, KYCity39$50,833

Also in the Paducah-Mayfield, KY-IL combined area

Demographic Rates

Poverty Rate
15.7%
Unemployment
3.3%
College Educated
24.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1701, S2301, S1501

Race & Ethnicity

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B02001, B03003

Income Profile

Median Household Income
$64,160
Mean Household Income
$88,236

Income Distribution

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S1902, S1903, B19013, B19113

Sex Distribution

Male
49.0%
Female
51.0%

Population Split

Male49.0%
Female51.0%

The sex distribution of a population provides insight into the demographic balance of a community. Significant skews in this ratio can be influenced by local industries (e.g., military bases, mining, or tech hubs), educational institutions, or migration patterns. Understanding this balance is essential for planning public health initiatives and social services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Ancestry

English18.7%
German11.6%
Irish8.7%
Scottish1.8%
Italian1.6%
French1.6%
Mexican1.6%
African1.2%
Polish0.9%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B04006

Immigration & Nativity

Nativity Status

1.7%Foreign Born
98.3%Native Born

Citizenship Status

Naturalized55.0%
Non-Citizen45.0%

Period of Entry

2010 or Later39.2%
Before 201060.8%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B05001, B05002

Housing Characteristics

Total Housing Units
49,751
Median Rent
$874/mo
Median Home Value
$168,700
Median Year Built
1978

Housing Tenure

Housing Types

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table DP04

Education Enrollment

Total Enrolled
22,058
College Enrollment
16.5%
High School
21.2%
College Educated
24.7%

K-12 Enrollment

Higher Education

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1401, S1501

Transportation & Commute

Mean Commute Time
20.0 min
Drive Alone Rate
82.5%
Public Transit
0.7%
Work From Home
7.0%

Commute Mode

Vehicle Ownership

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0801, B08141

Age Distribution

Under 18
21.7%
18-34 Years
18.8%
35-64 Years
38.6%
65+ Years
20.9%

Population Composition

Under 1821.7%
18-3418.8%
35-6438.6%
65+20.9%

The age distribution of a community impacts local services, school requirements, and the labor market. A higher percentage of youth suggests a need for schools and family services, while a larger senior population may indicate a retirement destination or a need for healthcare services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Household Composition

Married Couples
48.1%
Single Parent
5.8%
Living Alone
31.4%
Avg Size
2.42

Household Types

Married Couples48.1%
Single Parent5.8%
Living Alone31.4%

Household composition offers insights into the social fabric of a community. A high percentage of married couples often correlates with stability and higher household incomes, while a significant number of single-person households may indicate a younger transient population or an aging community.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1101

Economic Profile

Per Capita Income
$37,011
SNAP Usage
11.4%
Health Insurance
94.0%

Household Income Breakdown

Under $25k19.2%
$25k - $50k21.2%
$50k - $100k29.0%
$100k+30.7%

Key Industries

Manufacturing
10.4%
Retail Trade
13.0%
Education & Health Care
24.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S2201, DP03

Health & Disability

Disability Rate

17.6%With Disability

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with a disability.

Health Insurance Coverage

94.0%With Coverage

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with health insurance coverage.

Why this matters: High disability rates may indicate a need for accessible infrastructure and specialized healthcare services. Health insurance coverage is a key indicator of a community's access to preventative care and financial resilience against medical emergencies.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1810, S2701

Technology Access

Broadband Internet
86.9%vs ~90% National Avg
Computer Ownership
93.2%vs ~95% National Avg
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S2801

Cost of Living & Housing

Cost of Living Scale

Lower is better
86.1
0130
Below average< 97
Near average97 - 103
Above average> 103

Prices compared with the US average (100). 105 means about 5% more expensive than average.

Housing Affordability

Higher is better
205.5
0200
Hard to Afford< 80
Moderate80 - 100
Affordable> 100

100 means a family earning the median family income just qualifies to buy the median-value home (20% down, 30-year loan at 6.72%).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities · NAR affordability formula with Census ACS 2020–2024 incomes and home values and the Freddie Mac 30-year rate (2024)