Skip to content
GERBER.ai

Medford, OR Metro Area

Medford, OR · Metro Area

222,645Population

A metropolitan statistical area of 1 county, part of the Medford-Grants Pass, OR combined area. The counties are tied together by commuting: people live in one and work in another.

Median household income
$73,999
Median home value
$430,200
Land area
2,783 sq mi
80 people per sq mi

Market now

Counties in this metro area

Central counties hold the urban core; outlying counties are linked to it by commuting.

CountyRolePopulationMedian incomeMedian home value
Jackson County, ORCentral222,645$73,999$430,200

Largest cities and towns

17 places in our city pages lie in this area.

PlaceTypePopulationMedian income
Medford, ORCity86,315$73,230
Ashland, ORCity21,259$68,028
Central Point, ORCity19,216$86,058
White City, ORCDP10,750$71,175
Eagle Point, ORCity9,839$84,126
Talent, ORCity6,254$62,543
Phoenix, ORCity4,390$66,508
Shady Cove, ORCity3,076$57,000
Jacksonville, ORCity2,991$90,341
Rogue River, ORCity2,238$54,537
Gold Hill, ORCity1,288$56,359
Ruch, ORCDP1,151$83,700
Foots Creek, ORCDP1,110$73,786
Trail, ORCDP769$23,427
Prospect, ORCDP723$53,625
Wimer, ORCDP421$43,558
Butte Falls, ORTown364$36,979

Also in the Medford-Grants Pass, OR combined area

Demographic Rates

Poverty Rate
12.4%
Unemployment
5.4%
College Educated
31.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1701, S2301, S1501

Race & Ethnicity

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B02001, B03003

Income Profile

Median Household Income
$73,999
Mean Household Income
$98,011

Income Distribution

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S1902, S1903, B19013, B19113

Sex Distribution

Male
49.0%
Female
51.0%

Population Split

Male49.0%
Female51.0%

The sex distribution of a population provides insight into the demographic balance of a community. Significant skews in this ratio can be influenced by local industries (e.g., military bases, mining, or tech hubs), educational institutions, or migration patterns. Understanding this balance is essential for planning public health initiatives and social services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Ancestry

English15.7%
German14.6%
Mexican11.9%
Irish11.6%
Italian4.5%
Scottish2.8%
French2.4%
Polish1.7%
African0.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B04006

Immigration & Nativity

Nativity Status

5.3%Foreign Born
94.7%Native Born

Citizenship Status

Naturalized49.1%
Non-Citizen50.9%

Period of Entry

2010 or Later24.9%
Before 201075.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B05001, B05002

Housing Characteristics

Total Housing Units
97,991
Median Rent
$1,358/mo
Median Home Value
$430,200
Median Year Built
1985

Housing Tenure

Housing Types

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table DP04

Education Enrollment

Total Enrolled
46,766
College Enrollment
17.0%
High School
23.1%
College Educated
31.7%

K-12 Enrollment

Higher Education

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1401, S1501

Transportation & Commute

Mean Commute Time
19.1 min
Drive Alone Rate
72.2%
Public Transit
0.5%
Work From Home
12.9%

Commute Mode

Vehicle Ownership

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0801, B08141

Age Distribution

Under 18
20.3%
18-34 Years
19.7%
35-64 Years
36.5%
65+ Years
23.5%

Population Composition

Under 1820.3%
18-3419.7%
35-6436.5%
65+23.5%

The age distribution of a community impacts local services, school requirements, and the labor market. A higher percentage of youth suggests a need for schools and family services, while a larger senior population may indicate a retirement destination or a need for healthcare services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Household Composition

Married Couples
48.1%
Single Parent
4.8%
Living Alone
29.8%
Avg Size
2.37

Household Types

Married Couples48.1%
Single Parent4.8%
Living Alone29.8%

Household composition offers insights into the social fabric of a community. A high percentage of married couples often correlates with stability and higher household incomes, while a significant number of single-person households may indicate a younger transient population or an aging community.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1101

Economic Profile

Per Capita Income
$40,709
SNAP Usage
17.9%
Health Insurance
94.3%

Household Income Breakdown

Under $25k14.9%
$25k - $50k19.5%
$50k - $100k30.8%
$100k+34.7%

Key Industries

Manufacturing
7.3%
Retail Trade
14.3%
Education & Health Care
25.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S2201, DP03

Health & Disability

Disability Rate

16.4%With Disability

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with a disability.

Health Insurance Coverage

94.3%With Coverage

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with health insurance coverage.

Why this matters: High disability rates may indicate a need for accessible infrastructure and specialized healthcare services. Health insurance coverage is a key indicator of a community's access to preventative care and financial resilience against medical emergencies.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1810, S2701

Technology Access

Broadband Internet
91.1%vs ~90% National Avg
Computer Ownership
96.3%vs ~95% National Avg
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S2801

Cost of Living & Housing

Cost of Living Scale

Lower is better
101.4
0130
Below average< 97
Near average97 - 103
Above average> 103

Prices compared with the US average (100). 105 means about 5% more expensive than average.

Housing Affordability

Higher is better
84.6
0200
Hard to Afford< 80
Moderate80 - 100
Affordable> 100

100 means a family earning the median family income just qualifies to buy the median-value home (20% down, 30-year loan at 6.72%).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities · NAR affordability formula with Census ACS 2020–2024 incomes and home values and the Freddie Mac 30-year rate (2024)