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Jacksonville, FL Metro Area

Jacksonville, FL · Metro Area

1,683,960Population

A metropolitan statistical area of 5 counties (3 central, 2 outlying), part of the Jacksonville-Kingsland-Palatka, FL-GA combined area. The counties are tied together by commuting: people live in one and work in another.

Median household income
$79,643
Median home value
$343,400
Land area
3,202 sq mi
526 people per sq mi

Market now

Counties in this metro area

Central counties hold the urban core; outlying counties are linked to it by commuting.

CountyRolePopulationMedian incomeMedian home value
Duval County, FLCentral1,023,153$71,277$303,500
St. Johns County, FLCentral306,934$109,839$489,200
Clay County, FLCentral227,584$87,820$312,500
Nassau County, FLOutlying97,859$89,804$382,800
Baker County, FLOutlying28,430$79,836$256,700

Largest cities and towns

36 places in our city pages lie in this area; the 25 largest are shown.

PlaceTypePopulationMedian income
Jacksonville, FLCity977,670$69,872
Fruit Cove, FLCDP35,877$141,863
Lakeside, FLCDP32,105$81,684
Oakleaf Plantation, FLCDP32,070$108,543
Fleming Island, FLCDP29,766$116,611
Nocatee, FLCDP27,442$141,868
World Golf Village, FLCDP26,077$117,212
Jacksonville Beach, FLCity23,654$120,698
Palm Valley, FLCDP19,796$116,625
Yulee, FLCDP16,648$85,247
St. Augustine, FLCity15,351$78,151
Bellair-Meadowbrook Terrace, FLCDP14,755$59,388
Asbury Lake, FLCDP14,458$100,949
Fernandina Beach, FLCity13,420$97,903
Atlantic Beach, FLCity13,363$118,935
Middleburg, FLCDP11,644$74,634
Green Cove Springs, FLCity10,044$75,142
St. Augustine Shores, FLCDP9,462$73,688
Orange Park, FLTown9,055$77,106
Macclenny, FLCity7,748$73,942
Neptune Beach, FLCity7,168$119,294
St. Augustine Beach, FLCity6,860$100,802
Sawgrass, FLCDP4,929$122,500
Nassau Village-Ratliff, FLCDP4,737$62,417
St. Augustine South, FLCDP4,714$75,996

Also in the Jacksonville-Kingsland-Palatka, FL-GA combined area

Demographic Rates

Poverty Rate
11.8%
Unemployment
4.2%
College Educated
36.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1701, S2301, S1501

Race & Ethnicity

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B02001, B03003

Income Profile

Median Household Income
$79,643
Mean Household Income
$108,638

Income Distribution

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S1902, S1903, B19013, B19113

Sex Distribution

Male
48.9%
Female
51.1%

Population Split

Male48.9%
Female51.1%

The sex distribution of a population provides insight into the demographic balance of a community. Significant skews in this ratio can be influenced by local industries (e.g., military bases, mining, or tech hubs), educational institutions, or migration patterns. Understanding this balance is essential for planning public health initiatives and social services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Ancestry

English10.8%
Irish9.9%
German9.7%
Italian4.6%
Scottish2.1%
Mexican1.9%
Polish1.8%
French1.8%
African1.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B04006

Immigration & Nativity

Nativity Status

10.3%Foreign Born
89.7%Native Born

Citizenship Status

Naturalized60.1%
Non-Citizen39.9%

Period of Entry

2010 or Later36.1%
Before 201063.9%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B05001, B05002

Housing Characteristics

Total Housing Units
732,419
Median Rent
$1,513/mo
Median Home Value
$343,400
Median Year Built
1992

Housing Tenure

Housing Types

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table DP04

Education Enrollment

Total Enrolled
389,162
College Enrollment
18.8%
High School
21.9%
College Educated
36.5%

K-12 Enrollment

Higher Education

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1401, S1501

Transportation & Commute

Mean Commute Time
26.0 min
Drive Alone Rate
70.1%
Public Transit
0.6%
Work From Home
17.6%

Commute Mode

Vehicle Ownership

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0801, B08141

Age Distribution

Under 18
22.2%
18-34 Years
21.9%
35-64 Years
38.8%
65+ Years
17.1%

Population Composition

Under 1822.2%
18-3421.9%
35-6438.8%
65+17.1%

The age distribution of a community impacts local services, school requirements, and the labor market. A higher percentage of youth suggests a need for schools and family services, while a larger senior population may indicate a retirement destination or a need for healthcare services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Household Composition

Married Couples
47.3%
Single Parent
6.8%
Living Alone
28.1%
Avg Size
2.49

Household Types

Married Couples47.3%
Single Parent6.8%
Living Alone28.1%

Household composition offers insights into the social fabric of a community. A high percentage of married couples often correlates with stability and higher household incomes, while a significant number of single-person households may indicate a younger transient population or an aging community.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1101

Economic Profile

Per Capita Income
$43,752
SNAP Usage
11.4%
Health Insurance
90.6%

Household Income Breakdown

Under $25k13.8%
$25k - $50k17.0%
$50k - $100k29.6%
$100k+39.6%

Key Industries

Manufacturing
5.3%
Retail Trade
12.1%
Education & Health Care
20.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S2201, DP03

Health & Disability

Disability Rate

13.5%With Disability

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with a disability.

Health Insurance Coverage

90.6%With Coverage

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with health insurance coverage.

Why this matters: High disability rates may indicate a need for accessible infrastructure and specialized healthcare services. Health insurance coverage is a key indicator of a community's access to preventative care and financial resilience against medical emergencies.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1810, S2701

Technology Access

Broadband Internet
92.5%vs ~90% National Avg
Computer Ownership
96.8%vs ~95% National Avg
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S2801

Cost of Living & Housing

Cost of Living Scale

Lower is better
99.5
0130
Below average< 97
Near average97 - 103
Above average> 103

Prices compared with the US average (100). 105 means about 5% more expensive than average.

Housing Affordability

Higher is better
115.9
0200
Hard to Afford< 80
Moderate80 - 100
Affordable> 100

100 means a family earning the median family income just qualifies to buy the median-value home (20% down, 30-year loan at 6.72%).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities · NAR affordability formula with Census ACS 2020–2024 incomes and home values and the Freddie Mac 30-year rate (2024)