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Hays, KS Micro Area

Hays, KS · Micro Area

28,920Population

A micropolitan statistical area of 1 county. The counties are tied together by commuting: people live in one and work in another.

Median household income
$63,084
Median home value
$216,300
Land area
900 sq mi
32 people per sq mi

Market now

Counties in this micro area

Central counties hold the urban core; outlying counties are linked to it by commuting.

CountyRolePopulationMedian incomeMedian home value
Ellis County, KSCentral28,920$63,084$216,300

Largest cities and towns

15 places in our city pages lie in this area.

PlaceTypePopulationMedian income
Hays, KSCity21,143$58,459
Big Creek, KS—2,593$90,333
Ellis, KSCity2,189$73,000
Herzog, KS—1,632$77,944
Victoria, KSCity1,095$77,500
Victoria (Township), KS—920$65,375
Buckeye, KS—853$68,693
Lookout, KS—572$68,125
Ellis (Township), KS—412$80,417
Wheatland, KS—385$52,250
Catherine, KS—311$28,889
Munjor, KSCDP247—
Schoenchen, KSCity181$63,750
Freedom, KS—118$58,125
Catharine, KSCDP19—

Demographic Rates

Poverty Rate
18.3%
Unemployment
3.2%
College Educated
38.9%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1701, S2301, S1501

Race & Ethnicity

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B02001, B03003

Income Profile

Median Household Income
$63,084
Mean Household Income
$89,365

Income Distribution

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S1902, S1903, B19013, B19113

Sex Distribution

Male
50.2%
Female
49.8%

Population Split

Male50.2%
Female49.8%

The sex distribution of a population provides insight into the demographic balance of a community. Significant skews in this ratio can be influenced by local industries (e.g., military bases, mining, or tech hubs), educational institutions, or migration patterns. Understanding this balance is essential for planning public health initiatives and social services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Ancestry

German46.1%
Irish12.0%
English8.8%
Mexican5.6%
Italian3.7%
French1.6%
Scottish1.4%
Polish1.2%
African0.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B04006

Immigration & Nativity

Nativity Status

2.4%Foreign Born
97.6%Native Born

Citizenship Status

Naturalized33.3%
Non-Citizen66.7%

Period of Entry

2010 or Later52.7%
Before 201047.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table B05001, B05002

Housing Characteristics

Total Housing Units
13,287
Median Rent
$943/mo
Median Home Value
$216,300
Median Year Built
1973

Housing Tenure

Housing Types

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table DP04

Education Enrollment

Total Enrolled
10,002
College Enrollment
42.6%
High School
15.4%
College Educated
38.9%

K-12 Enrollment

Higher Education

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1401, S1501

Transportation & Commute

Mean Commute Time
12.9 min
Drive Alone Rate
78.3%
Public Transit
0.0%
Work From Home
6.2%

Commute Mode

Vehicle Ownership

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0801, B08141

Age Distribution

Under 18
20.1%
18-34 Years
32.0%
35-64 Years
31.9%
65+ Years
16.0%

Population Composition

Under 1820.1%
18-3432.0%
35-6431.9%
65+16.0%

The age distribution of a community impacts local services, school requirements, and the labor market. A higher percentage of youth suggests a need for schools and family services, while a larger senior population may indicate a retirement destination or a need for healthcare services.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S0101

Household Composition

Married Couples
43.5%
Single Parent
6.3%
Living Alone
29.5%
Avg Size
2.23

Household Types

Married Couples43.5%
Single Parent6.3%
Living Alone29.5%

Household composition offers insights into the social fabric of a community. A high percentage of married couples often correlates with stability and higher household incomes, while a significant number of single-person households may indicate a younger transient population or an aging community.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1101

Economic Profile

Per Capita Income
$37,483
SNAP Usage
6.0%
Health Insurance
92.7%

Household Income Breakdown

Under $25k20.6%
$25k - $50k19.8%
$50k - $100k29.9%
$100k+29.7%

Key Industries

Manufacturing
4.9%
Retail Trade
12.6%
Education & Health Care
33.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1901, S2201, DP03

Health & Disability

Disability Rate

11.0%With Disability

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with a disability.

Health Insurance Coverage

92.7%With Coverage

Percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population with health insurance coverage.

Why this matters: High disability rates may indicate a need for accessible infrastructure and specialized healthcare services. Health insurance coverage is a key indicator of a community's access to preventative care and financial resilience against medical emergencies.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S1810, S2701

Technology Access

Broadband Internet
92.9%vs ~90% National Avg
Computer Ownership
95.9%vs ~95% National Avg
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2020–2024) • Table S2801

Cost of Living & Housing

Cost of Living Scale

Lower is better
85.9
0130
Below average< 97
Near average97 - 103
Above average> 103

Prices compared with the US average (100). 105 means about 5% more expensive than average.

Housing Affordability

Higher is better
168.6
0200
Hard to Afford< 80
Moderate80 - 100
Affordable> 100

100 means a family earning the median family income just qualifies to buy the median-value home (20% down, 30-year loan at 6.72%).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities · NAR affordability formula with Census ACS 2020–2024 incomes and home values and the Freddie Mac 30-year rate (2024)

The BEA publishes price levels for metro areas only, so for this micro area the cost-of-living figure is the state's average for areas outside metros.